Common Vervain (Verbena officinalis) is a perennial herb known for its slender spikes of small, pale purple to white flowers. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
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Sunlight
Requires full sun to partial shade for best flowering.
Watering
Water deeply when topsoil is dry, avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, average to poor soil, tolerant of various types (sandy, loamy, clay).
Temperature
Prefers temperate conditions, 15-25 °C.
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Minimal fertilization needed, especially in poor soils.
Requires full sun to partial shade for best flowering.
Water deeply when topsoil is dry, avoid waterlogging.
Well-drained, average to poor soil, tolerant of various types (sandy, loamy, clay).
Prefers temperate conditions, 15-25 °C.
Outdoor
Minimal fertilization needed, especially in poor soils.
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Category
Medicinal, Ornamental
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Perennials
Plant Height
0.3-1 m
Spread
0.3-0.6 m
Growth Rate
Moderate
Dormancy
Winter
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Lobed
Flower Size
0.2-0.5 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
80000
Weed Status
Yes
Toxic for humans
No
Rating: 0/5
Toxic for pets
No
Rating: 0/5
Edible
No
Generally considered non-toxic, though large quantities may cause mild digestive upset.