Also known as Camdeboo · Witstinkhout
White Stinkwood (Celtis africana) is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to Southern Africa, valued for its shade and attractive foliage.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Prefers a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering.
Moderate to Low
50% intensity
Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings, especially for mature trees. Reduce frequency in cooler months.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Thrives in temperate to warm climates. It can tolerate light frost once established but is sensitive to prolonged freezing conditions.
Low
25% intensity
Requires minimal fertilization. Feed young trees annually in spring with a balanced fertilizer if growth is slow.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
Non-toxic
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water regularly during establishment and dry periods, ensuring the soil dries slightly between waterings. Mature trees are drought-tolerant, so reduce watering frequency once established.
Avoid waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.
Prune to shape the tree, remove dead or diseased branches, and improve structure, ideally during the dormant season (late winter). Remove any crossing or rubbing branches to prevent wounds and improve air circulation within the canopy.
Propagate from seeds sown in autumn or spring, preferably after a period of cold stratification. Cuttings can also be taken from semi-hardwood in summer, but germination rates from seed are generally higher.
Repot young trees when they become root-bound, typically every 2-3 years. Use a well-draining potting mix. Mature trees are best left undisturbed in the ground and do not require repotting.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of White Stinkwood (Celtis africana)
Where White Stinkwood (Celtis africana) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Cannabaceae |
| Genus | Celtis |
| Species | Celtis africana |
Similar in genus Celtis
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
