Water
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain completely. Reduce watering during winter dormancy, only moistening the soil slightly to prevent complete drying.
Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Also known as Chunna · Zunna Berry
Ziziphus rugosa, the Wrinkled Jujube, is a thorny shrub or small tree native to India, producing edible fruit. It's known for its tough nature and historical use.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and fruiting.
Moderate
50% intensity
Water when topsoil is dry; ensure good drainage.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Warm to Moderate
75% intensity
Prefers warm climates and can tolerate some frost once established.
Outdoor
50% intensity
Light
25% intensity
Apply balanced fertilizer in spring; compost is beneficial.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | Yes |
None
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain completely. Reduce watering during winter dormancy, only moistening the soil slightly to prevent complete drying.
Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches. Thin out dense areas to improve air circulation and light penetration.
Can be pruned into a shrub or small tree form.
Propagation is typically done by seed or semi-hardwood cuttings. Seeds require stratification; soak them in warm water for 24 hours, then sow in well-draining soil.
Cuttings can be taken in summer and rooted in a moist medium.
Repot young plants every 1-2 years, and mature plants every 3-4 years, or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in early spring before active growth begins. Water lightly after repotting.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Wrinkled Jujube (Ziziphus rugosa)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rhamnaceae |
| Genus | Ziziphus |
| Species | Ziziphus rugosa |
Similar in genus Ziziphus
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data