Water moderately when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, as this species is susceptible to root rot.

Reduce watering during winter dormancy periods to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Prune to shape the plant and remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Light pruning can be done after flowering to maintain form.

Avoid heavy pruning, as this species flowers on old wood and excessive cutting can reduce bloom production.

Propagation is best achieved through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Root cuttings in a well-draining medium with bottom heat.

Grafting onto suitable rootstock is another effective method, particularly for more challenging propagation.

Repot young plants every 2-3 years, or when root-bound. Mature specimens can be repotted less frequently. Use a well-draining potting mix.

Repot in early spring before new growth emerges, handling the roots gently to minimize disturbance.