Water thoroughly when the top 5-7 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogging, especially in cooler months. Reduce watering frequency during dormancy periods to prevent root rot.

Ensure good drainage to mimic its natural arid habitat.

Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches. Light pruning can be done after flowering. Avoid heavy pruning, as this species is slow-growing.

Remove any tangled or crossing stems to improve air circulation.

Propagation is typically done through seed. Scarify the seeds and soak them in warm water for 24 hours before sowing in a well-draining seed-starting mix.

Germination can be slow and erratic, requiring patience and consistent warmth.

Repot only when necessary, typically every 2-3 years, when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend.

Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one to avoid overwatering issues.