Peanut (Arachis hypogaea)
Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is an annual herbaceous legume cultivated worldwide for its edible seeds. It is unique for its geocarpic development, where flowers above ground
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Sunlight
Full sun (6-8+ hours direct sunlight daily).
Watering
Consistent moisture, especially during flowering and pod development. Avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-draining, loose, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.9-6.5. Good aeration is crucial for pod development.
Temperature
Warm temperatures, ideally 20-30 °C.
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Low nitrogen, higher phosphorus and potassium. Supplement calcium if needed.
Care Requirements
Full sun (6-8+ hours direct sunlight daily).
Consistent moisture, especially during flowering and pod development. Avoid waterlogging.
During growing season
Well-draining, loose, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.9-6.5. Good aeration is crucial for pod development.
Warm temperatures, ideally 20-30 °C.
Growing season
Outdoor
Low nitrogen, higher phosphorus and potassium. Supplement calcium if needed.
Before planting and early growth
Plant Overview
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Category
Vegetable, Fruit
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Annuals
Plant Height
0.3-0.6 m
Spread
0.3-0.9 m
Growth Rate
Fast
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Pinnately compound
Flower Size
0.8-1.5 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
80000
Image Gallery
- kingdomPlantae
- divisionTracheophyta
- classMagnoliopsida
- orderFabales
- familyFabaceae
- genusArachis
- speciesArachis hypogaea
Toxic for humans
No
Rating: 0/5
Toxic for pets
No
Rating: 0/5
Edible
Yes
Not toxic to humans or pets. The seeds (peanuts) are a common allergen for some individuals.