Also known as Black-Seed Proso Millet · Blackseeded Proso Millet · Broom-Corn Millet
Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum) is an ancient cereal grain crop, cultivated globally for its quick growth, drought tolerance, and edible seeds. It's a warm-season annual
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and grain production.
Moderate
50% intensity
Keep soil consistently moist during germination and early growth. Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings once established.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Prefers warm temperatures, with optimal growth occurring between 20-30°C. Sensitive to frost.
Low
25% intensity
Does not require heavy feeding. Light application of a balanced fertilizer at planting if soil is poor.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | Yes |
None
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Proso millet thrives with consistent moisture, especially during germination and early growth. Water deeply when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry.
Reduce watering frequency once established, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Pruning is typically not necessary for Proso millet as it is an annual grain crop. Any dead or damaged foliage can be removed to improve appearance or plant health.
For harvest, the entire plant is usually cut down at maturity.
Proso millet is primarily propagated by seed. Sow seeds directly into the ground after the last frost when soil temperatures have warmed.
Ensure good seed-to-soil contact for optimal germination, typically within 7-14 days.
Repotting is not applicable to Proso millet as it is an annual field crop grown directly in the ground and harvested. It is not cultivated as a potted plant that requires transplanting or repotting.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum)
Where Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Panicum |
| Species | Panicum miliaceum |
Similar in genus Panicum
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
