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Rough Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)

Rough Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) is an annual herbaceous plant known for its spiny burs and potential to become a weed in agricultural and disturbed areas.

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Prefers full sun.

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist.

Soil

Tolerant of various soil types, prefers moist, well-drained conditions.

Temperature

Grows best in moderate temperatures.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Fertilize sparingly.

Care Requirements

Light

Prefers full sun.

Can tolerate partial shade.

Water

Keep soil consistently moist.

Water regularly, especially during dry spells.

Soil

Tolerant of various soil types, prefers moist, well-drained conditions.

Temperature

Grows best in moderate temperatures.

Ideal range is 15-25 °C.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Fertilize sparingly.

A balanced liquid fertilizer once or twice in the growing season.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Category

Foliage, Medicinal

Plant Place Type

Ground

Plant Environment

Outdoor

Lifespan

Annuals

Plant Height

0.3-1.5 m

Spread

0.3-1.5 m

Growth Rate

Fast

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Simple, alternate

Flower Size

0.5 cm

Weed Status

Yes

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Xanthium abyssinicum Wallr.
Xanthium antiquorum Wallr.
Xanthium arenarium Lasch
Xanthium brasilicum Vell.
Xanthium inaequilaterum DC.
Xanthium indicum J.Koenig ex Roxb.
Xanthium japonicum Widder
Xanthium mongolicum Kitag.
Xanthium natalense Widder
Xanthium sibiricum Patrin ex Widder
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderAsterales
  • familyAsteraceae
  • genusXanthium
  • speciesXanthium strumarium
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

Yes

Rating: 5/5

Toxic for pets

Yes

Rating: 5/5

Edible

No

Additional Care Tips

FAQs