Water moderately during the growing season, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter to prevent root rot.

Ensure good drainage to avoid waterlogged conditions, which this plant dislikes. Overwatering is a common mistake.

Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches to maintain a tidy shape and encourage healthy growth.

Light pruning can be done after flowering to deadhead spent blooms and prevent seed formation if desired.

Propagate by seeds sown in spring, either directly outdoors after the last frost or indoors a few weeks prior. Cuttings taken from semi-hardwood in mid-summer can also be rooted in well-draining potting mix, often requiring a humid environment and bottom heat.

Repot young plants annually in spring to provide fresh soil and more space. Mature plants can be repotted every 2-3 years or when they become root-bound.

Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend, and a pot with drainage holes.